Root Canal
Root canals are procedures for teeth that are infected or are at risk of infection from a traumatic incident or a deep restoration. That being said, the majority of root canals are for teeth where the cavity has gotten too large. As a result, this has infected the blood vessels and nerve of the tooth aka “pulp”. Once the bacteria enters the pulp space, there are usually symptoms such as pain, swelling, foul taste or temperature sensitivity. In severe cases this may be accompanied by foul odors and fever.
To remove this bacteria, a dentist will perform a root canal which involves removing all the debris inside the roots of the tooth and crown, shaping it, and then placing a filler to seal the space off from future bacterial invasion. This may take one or several visits depending on the severity of the infection or abscess. Once this process is complete, a dentist will usually place a core and crown to provide vital support to your newly healed tooth. For complicated root canals a specialist may be utilized. These specialists are called endodontists and a general dentist will have the proper referral ready for you.